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Upcoming cross-border travel? The importance of accessing your Canadian electronic health records abroad

Woman on vacation viewing her canadian electronic health records on her smartphone

Travelling across borders already requires plenty of preparation. Passports, luggage, documentation, health insurance and more must be organized to help make the trip as stress-free as possible.

Another important part of travel preparation is electronic health record (EHR) access. Whether you have a clean bill of health, you’re managing a chronic illness or you’re recovering from an injury, it’s important to be able to access your health records in the event of an unforeseen medical event.

Streamlined access to your EHR can give you a major advantage while travelling. You can quickly share your important health information, even with a new provider in a clinic or hospital you’ve never been to before. This reduces the stress of needing unexpected care, as you can easily provide your past and current health history, keeping your new care team up to date with your needs.

This article highlights the importance of EHR access for Canadian travellers, explaining how they can view their records online and how tools like PocketHealth enable them to easily access and organize their medical imaging records, as well as upload other health records from a single secure platform.

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Why accessing your electronic health records matters when travelling abroad

Being prepared with access to your EHR can help offset some of the stress that comes with travelling. If health emergencies, medication changes or follow-up care are needed with a new provider, patients are better prepared to handle these situations with their records at their fingertips.

Having your health data available is beneficial in several ways. According to the Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI), patients with access to their EHRs are 34% more likely to avoid emergency department visits and 45% less likely to need in-person health visits.

When you’re travelling, your EHR is especially important. It provides peace of mind and helps you prepare for unexpected needs if you suddenly require care. This could be something as serious as an emergency room visit or as routine as needing a prescription refill while away from home. Whatever the situation, you’ll have the information you need.

Here are some specific ways patient access to health data can prepare travellers:

  • Provides medication history: New providers can see your past and current medications, so they can consider any potential drug interactions for your future care.
  • Shows previous lab results: Previous lab results, such as blood, stool and urine tests, can help practitioners gain better insight into your current health situation.
  • Reduces repeat appointments: It’s easy for the new provider to view recent tests and appointments, keeping them up to date and avoiding unnecessary repeat appointments.
  • Reduces medical errors: When a new practitioner is fully up to date with your health history, it can help reduce medical errors and conflicts in your care.
  • Streamlines family member care: For caretakers travelling with high-needs children or elderly parents, being able to access their medical records makes it easier to coordinate and advocate for their care.

How to access your Canadian electronic health records online

Legally, Canadian patients have the right to obtain their health information from medical providers. Before you prepare to travel, it can be helpful to understand how access to this patient data works in Canada. The following sections provide a general overview of how your personal health information is stored and maintained.

What are electronic health records (EHRs)?

EHRs are digital versions of your patient data and medical history that can be securely accessed by multiple health care providers and systems. They are designed to be easily shared across facilities and practitioners and serve as a unified, comprehensive version of your medical records.

Electronic medical records, or EMRs, are often confused with EHRs. While both consist of digitized health data, EMRs are not meant to be widely accessible. They are usually created and managed by a single medical organization, like a hospital or clinic, and shared only upon request as needed, for example, when a physician issues a referral to a specialist. EMRs are often fragmented and incomplete.

Because EHRs are generally more comprehensive than EMRs, they tend to be more useful for both patients and health authorities, providing a more complete picture. Typical information included in an EHR may include medication lists and prescriptions, imaging and treatment histories, test results, diagnoses and even previous immunizations, which is particularly useful when travelling abroad.

Steps to access your records before travelling

If you know in advance that you’ll be travelling, you can take the opportunity to access your records before you leave. This allows plenty of time to navigate challenges and contact your health records custodian if needed. Overall, the general steps to obtain your records are similar, regardless of which EHR system your provider uses. Here are some general steps to follow:

  1. Check if your provider offers online patient access. Depending on your health care provider, certain information contained in your EHR may be accessible through an online patient portal.
  2. Make sure you have access to your patient portal. This may mean requesting user permissions or log-in credentials from your provider. It’s important to remember that many patient portals have gaps in the available data, meaning not all of your health history will always be accessible from one portal, and some information may be missing. You may need to obtain additional information from other providers or make specific requests for missing data.
  3. Confirm and review what data is available from your account. This lets you see if it has all the information you need. You may need to do this with multiple sources.
  4. Download and/or print important documents. You likely won’t need your entire health history, but if you have chronic conditions, medications or recent procedures, these documents may be useful to have readily on hand.
  5. Ensure you have access while abroad. Knowing what technology you’ll be using during travel can help you prepare ahead of time. For example, if you have a laptop or tablet you plan to travel with, you may be able to save your information to that specific device before you leave.

Can you view your records while outside Canada?

Most of the time, Canadians can view their records while travelling as long as they have internet access and the proper authentication for logging into their patient portal. Some users may encounter access limitations, so it is helpful to prepare for this in advance.

One common example is two-factor authentication using texts sent to your Canadian cell phone. If your cell carrier doesn’t support SMS in that region, or if there are other reasons you can’t receive texts on your phone, then you will be unable to log in. Consider setting up login preferences to send the authentication to your email or a similar alternative instead.

Another step to consider is making backups of your electronic health information and using different formats. For example, you can have paper copies or store your records on a USB or other device, in addition to maintaining electronic access. This gives you multiple ways to share information with health authorities while travelling.

If you have the option to use a single platform for all your health records, this is ideal. It requires only one login and keeps all your essential data in one location, reducing the stress of navigating multiple portals, especially in the event of an emergency.

Now that you know tips for accessing your medical records, it can also be useful to focus on health preparations for international travel, such as:

  • Keeping records of any immunizations or vaccines
  • Maintaining records of any chronic health issues or conditions that may require accommodation
  • Keeping a list of allergies to foods, medications, etc.
  • Having your health card information and emergency contacts on hand in case of an emergency
  • Maintaining a comprehensive list of prescribed medications

How PocketHealth helps Canadians access and manage health records

PocketHealth makes it simple to keep your essential health information organized in one place. All of your medical imaging and reports are permanently stored, securely accessible online and easily shareable with providers abroad. You can also upload other records, such as lab results and immunizations, providing a single, reliable source of truth about your health.

Pockethealth bridges the gap between scattered patient portals and disjointed EHR systems, so you have all your essential health information at your fingertips, wherever you are. It’s one small step that can make a big difference when travelling—helping you feel prepared, confident and ready for whatever adventure comes next.

Frequently asked questions

Here are some frequently asked questions regarding accessing personal health information from Canada.

What is the most common EHR?

Most EHR systems used by hospitals and other care facilities are only accessible to medical providers, not patients. However, some of these systems have patient-facing portals that allow patients to access certain records, although they may sometimes be missing data, such as medical images.

That said, even widely used EHR systems and patient portals can be fragmented or incomplete, especially if the patient was seen at facilities outside of their region or province. Patients travelling abroad may want to ensure they have a complete record from all applicable systems before departing.

Can you see your medical records online in Canada?

In many cases, yes, you can access your online health information both in and outside of Canada, as long as your provider has granted you permission. Most providers offer some kind of patient portal that allows patients to view their medical history and health data.

Many clinics and facilities automatically grant access once you have authorization and sign-in permissions. However, some clinics may require you to request access first. If you know you will be travelling, consider checking what permissions you currently have for your medical records.

If you have family members travelling with you for whom you are responsible, it is also important to review their record permissions. If they are legally obligated to provide authorization for you to view their health information, such as with elderly parents, this should be arranged in advance to avoid delays in obtaining their records. This permission often requires official written consent, which may take time to be processed by their health information custodian, so it is important to begin the preparations sooner rather than later.

What is included in electronic health records?

The specific health data included in your EHR will vary depending on factors such as the types of providers you have seen and the health information systems they use. Overall, most EHRs tend to include information such as:

  • Allergies
  • Medical history
  • Immunization records
  • Test and lab results
  • Current and past list of prescriptions and medications
  • Patient demographics
  • Radiology imaging and radiology reports
  • Medical reports
  • Clinical notes and appointment summaries
  • Discharge summaries
  • Orders and requisitions for referrals, lab and imaging tests, etc.
  • Surgical histories

Published: November 17, 2025

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